Cakes, croissants and pastries
* grill
* receiving bowl
* tempered chocolate or melted coating (40°C)
* receiver to pour chocolate or coating
* small palette knife
* pastry/cakes/biscuits…
Temper the chocolate and pour into the receiver. You can also melt
the chocolate and mix it with fondant sugar at ±35°C. The advantage
of doing this is that a similar layer will crack or break less
easily.
If you are using a hard coating or socalled baker's coating, you do
not need to temper it. Melt at 40°C and then immediately after the
dipping cool for the glaze. (see later). The same is true for the
soft coatings.
If you are covering with chocolate (or a mixture of chocolate and
fondant sugar), it should be at room temperature to pour over
pastries, cakes…. Afterwards, it's best to let the layer harden at
room temperature without cooling. Is the workroom warmer than 20°C?
Allow to harden at room temperature and then place in the
refrigerator. Too abrupt a change in temperature (but also cooling
too slowly) affects the glazing of the chocolate.
If you are covering with a coating, you can even do this to a deep
frozen product. If the product is at room temperature, after the
coating place it in the refrigerator immediately! The abrupt
temperature shock gives the coating layer a beautiful sheen.
Place the receiving bowl under the grate.
Place the pastry on the grate.
Pour the chocolate onto the upper surface of the pastry. Lift the grill up and make rolling movements to distribute the chocolate over the pastry faster and let surplus chocolate run off the edges of the pastry.
Are the edges and the top of the pastry completely uniform? Then in one gentle movement of the palette knife smooth the surplus chocolate off the pastry.
For pastries on which you only want to coat the upper surface: hold the pastry upside down and dip the upper surface into the chocolate or coating. Allow to drip with gentle up and down movements then place on the grate. (e.g. turban-shaped cake).
Slip the palette knife under the pastry to remove it from the grate.
Place the pastry on a paper.
* For chocolate: do not wait too long! When the chocolate layer
hardens, it will stick against the grate and might get damaged when
moving the pastry from the grate. Allow to harden on the paper at
room temperature and avoid abrupt temperature shock. Afterwards -
or if the temperature in the workroom is too high - put it in the
refrigerator (10°C).
* For coatings: place in the refrigerator immediately after
enrobing. These products need to be cooled rapidly in order to
develop a good sheen.
Chocolates:
Depending on the thickness of the layer that you wish to obtain,
you can choose different chocolates. All basic types (
)
have a viscosity suitable for enrobing with a medium layer.
If you want a thicker layer, then it is better to choose a
chocolate that contains less cocoa butter: 2% to 3%, identified by
the letters B or C before the basic code (
). Less cocoa butter means
less runny chocolate, which allows enrobing with a thicker layer.
* Hard coatings or bakers' coatings:
These are imitation chocolates based partly or completely on
vegetable fats other than cocoa butter. Advantages: you don't need
to temper them, only to melt them at 40°C. After processing, you
have to cool them quickly to let them glaze. Their appearance and
'break' is similar to that of traditional chocolate.
* Soft coatings
Here again, Callebaut offers a wide range of coatings with a
chocolate flavour, based on vegetable fats. They stay soft and so
should not tear or break. As well as these, there are coatings with
a nut flavour which g:ive a beautiful appearance and a hearty taste
to cakes, croissants and pastries.
